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Puerto Rico Calls On Congress For Help In Billion Dollar Debt Crisis

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It may not be such a happy new year for Puerto Rico. It's struggling with more than say $72 billion of debt. The next payment is due January 4, more than three-quarters of a $1 billion. And today, Puerto Rico's governor said the island would default on part of that debt. Once again, he's calling on Washington for help. NPR's Greg Allen reports.

GREG ALLEN, BYLINE: Puerto Rico's governor Alejandro Garcia Padilla has taken on another role over the past year. He's become the island's official bearer of bad tidings, taking the grim news to Washington and to Wall Street that the U.S. territory can't pay its debts. Today at a news conference in San Juan, he said January 4 is an important deadline for Puerto Rico.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

ALEJANDRO GARCIA PADILLA: (Speaking Spanish).

ALLEN: Garcia said Puerto Rico would pay most of the $750 million in debt payments due Monday, about half of that amount the holders of general obligation bonds. Under Puerto Rico's Constitution, general obligation bonds are guaranteed repayment before all other government expenses. But the governor said Puerto Rico will default on more than $37 million in payments due on bonds issued by two government agencies. Puerto Rico has defaulted on bond payments before, but this latest default ratchets up the crisis.

Under a law passed last month, the governor has ceased or clawed back revenues from other government agencies to make payments due on the general obligation bonds. Garcia says that means the agencies have now gone into technical default. Investors who hold the agency bonds are expected to go to court. Garcia said litigation will be costly and time-consuming. But he's hoping Puerto Rico's fiscal mess will be unraveled, not in the courts, but by Congress.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED RECORDING)

GARCIA PADILLA: (Speaking Spanish).

ALLEN: Garcia said House Speaker Paul Ryan has promised Congress will deal with Puerto Rico's fiscal crisis by the end of March. Republicans have introduced bills in the House and Senate that could extend Chapter 9 bankruptcy to Puerto Rico and set up a federally-appointed control board to oversee the island's finances.

In Puerto Rico, the governor said public employees' salaries will be paid, and no layoffs are planned. Greg Allen, NPR News, Miami. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

As NPR's Miami correspondent, Greg Allen reports on the diverse issues and developments tied to the Southeast. He covers everything from breaking news to economic and political stories to arts and environmental stories. He moved into this role in 2006, after four years as NPR's Midwest correspondent.